This report examines how electric vehicles (EVs) can interact with and support Canada’s electricity grid through vehicle-grid integration (VGI) technologies. It evaluates smart charging (V1G), vehicle-to-load (V2L), vehicle-to-home/building (V2H/V2B), and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) applications, outlining their benefits, technical readiness, and impacts on grid operations and EV batteries.